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<!doctype html><html lang=en class=no-js> <head><meta charset=utf-8><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name=description content="pwndbg (/paʊnˈdiˌbʌɡ/) is a GDB plug-in that makes debugging with GDB suck less, with a focus on features needed by low-level software developers, hardware hackers, reverse-engineers and exploit developers."><link href=https://pwndbg.re/pwndbg/latest/ rel=canonical><link href=setup/ rel=next><link rel=alternate type=application/rss+xml title="RSS feed" href=feed_rss_created.xml><link rel=alternate type=application/rss+xml title="RSS feed of updated content" href=feed_rss_updated.xml><link rel=icon href=assets/favicon.ico><meta name=generator content="mkdocs-1.6.1, mkdocs-material-9.6.4"><title>Documentation</title><link rel=stylesheet href=assets/stylesheets/main.8608ea7d.min.css><link rel=stylesheet href=assets/stylesheets/palette.06af60db.min.css><link rel=preconnect href=https://fonts.gstatic.com crossorigin><link rel=stylesheet href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,300i,400,400i,700,700i%7CRoboto+Mono:400,400i,700,700i&display=fallback"><style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"Roboto Mono"}</style><link rel=stylesheet href=assets/_mkdocstrings.css><link rel=stylesheet href=stylesheets/extra.css><link rel=stylesheet href=stylesheets/mkdocstrings.css><script>__md_scope=new URL(".",location),__md_hash=e=>[...e].reduce(((e,_)=>(e<<5)-e+_.charCodeAt(0)),0),__md_get=(e,_=localStorage,t=__md_scope)=>JSON.parse(_.getItem(t.pathname+"."+e)),__md_set=(e,_,t=localStorage,a=__md_scope)=>{try{t.setItem(a.pathname+"."+e,JSON.stringify(_))}catch(e){}}</script></head> <body dir=ltr data-md-color-scheme=slate data-md-color-primary=black data-md-color-accent=purple> <input class=md-toggle data-md-toggle=drawer type=checkbox id=__drawer autocomplete=off> <input class=md-toggle data-md-toggle=search type=checkbox id=__search autocomplete=off> <label class=md-overlay for=__drawer></label> <div data-md-component=skip> <a href=#pwndbg class=md-skip> Skip to content </a> </div> <div data-md-component=announce> </div> <div data-md-color-scheme=default data-md-component=outdated hidden> </div> <header class=md-header data-md-component=header> <nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label=Header> <a href=. title=Documentation class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label=Documentation data-md-component=logo> <img src=assets/logo.png alt=logo> </a> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" for=__drawer> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3zm0 5h18v2H3zm0 5h18v2H3z"/></svg> </label> <div class=md-header__title data-md-component=header-title> <div class=md-header__ellipsis> <div class=md-header__topic> <span class=md-ellipsis> Documentation </span> </div> <div class=md-header__topic data-md-component=header-topic> <span class=md-ellipsis> Home </span> </div> </div> </div> <label class="md-header__button md-icon" 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9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5"/></svg> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11z"/></svg> </label> <nav class=md-search__options aria-label=Search> <a href=javascript:void(0) class="md-search__icon md-icon" title=Share aria-label=Share data-clipboard data-clipboard-text data-md-component=search-share tabindex=-1> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7s-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.15c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.66 0 1.61 1.31 2.91 2.92 2.91s2.92-1.3 2.92-2.91A2.92 2.92 0 0 0 18 16.08"/></svg> </a> <button type=reset class="md-search__icon md-icon" title=Clear aria-label=Clear tabindex=-1> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 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40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81"/></svg> </div> <div class=md-source__repository> pwndbg/pwndbg </div> </a> </div> </nav> </header> <div class=md-container data-md-component=container> <nav class=md-tabs aria-label=Tabs data-md-component=tabs> <div class=md-grid> <ul class=md-tabs__list> <li class="md-tabs__item md-tabs__item--active"> <a href=. class=md-tabs__link> Home </a> </li> <li class=md-tabs__item> <a href=setup/ class=md-tabs__link> Setup </a> </li> <li class=md-tabs__item> <a href=blog/ class=md-tabs__link> Blog </a> </li> <li class=md-tabs__item> <a href=commands/ class=md-tabs__link> Commands </a> </li> <li class=md-tabs__item> <a href=misc/binja_integration/ class=md-tabs__link> Misc </a> </li> <li class=md-tabs__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/ class=md-tabs__link> Source </a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> <main class=md-main data-md-component=main> <div class="md-main__inner md-grid"> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component=sidebar data-md-type=navigation hidden> <div class=md-sidebar__scrollwrap> <div class=md-sidebar__inner> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary md-nav--lifted" aria-label=Navigation data-md-level=0> <label class=md-nav__title for=__drawer> <a href=. title=Documentation class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label=Documentation data-md-component=logo> <img src=assets/logo.png alt=logo> </a> Documentation </label> <div class=md-nav__source> <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/ title="Go to repository" class=md-source data-md-component=source> <div class="md-source__icon md-icon"> <svg 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md-nav__link--active" for=__toc> <span class=md-ellipsis> Home </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <a href=. class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active"> <span class=md-ellipsis> Home </span> </a> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class=md-nav__title for=__toc> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-component=toc data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#why class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Why? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#when-to-use-gdb-or-lldb class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> When to Use GDB or LLDB? </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="When to Use GDB or LLDB?"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#compatibility-table class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Compatibility Table </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#how class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> How? </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=How?> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#installing-lldb class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Installing LLDB </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#installing-gdb class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Installing GDB </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#portable-installation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Portable Installation: </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Portable Installation:"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#download-the-portable-version class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Download the Portable Version: </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Download the Portable Version:"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#instructions class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Instructions: </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-can-i-do-with-that class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What can I do with that? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#who class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Who? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#how-to-develop class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> How to develop? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#contact class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contact </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=setup/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Setup </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_3> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=blog/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> Blog </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_3 id=__nav_3_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_3_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_3> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Blog </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_3_2> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_3_2 id=__nav_3_2_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Archive </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_3_2_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_3_2> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Archive </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=blog/archive/2022/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 2022 </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=commands/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> Commands </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_4 id=__nav_4_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Commands </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_2> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_2 id=__nav_4_2_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Breakpoint </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_2_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_2> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Breakpoint </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/breakpoint/break-if-not-taken/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Break if not taken </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/breakpoint/break-if-taken/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Break if taken </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/breakpoint/breakrva/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Breakrva </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/breakpoint/ignore/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ignore </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_3> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_3 id=__nav_4_3_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Context </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_3_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_3> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Context </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/context/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Context </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/contextnext/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contextnext </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/contextoutput/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contextoutput </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/contextprev/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contextprev </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/contextsearch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contextsearch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/contextunwatch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contextunwatch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/contextwatch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contextwatch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/context/regs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Regs </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_4> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_4 id=__nav_4_4_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Developer </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_4_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_4> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Developer </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/developer/dev-dump-instruction/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dev dump instruction </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/developer/log-level/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Log level </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_5> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_5 id=__nav_4_5_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Disassemble </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_5_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_5> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Disassemble </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/disassemble/emulate/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Emulate </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/disassemble/nearpc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Nearpc </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_6> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_6 id=__nav_4_6_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Glibc ptmalloc2 heap </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_6_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_6> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Glibc ptmalloc2 heap </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/arena/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Arena </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/arenas/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Arenas </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/bins/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bins </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/fastbins/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Fastbins </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/find-fake-fast/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Find fake fast </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/heap-config/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Heap config </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/heap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Heap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/hi/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Hi </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/largebins/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Largebins </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/malloc-chunk/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Malloc chunk </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/mp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Mp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/smallbins/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Smallbins </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/tcache/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Tcache </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/tcachebins/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Tcachebins </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/top-chunk/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Top chunk </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/try-free/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Try free </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/unsortedbin/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Unsortedbin </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/glibc_ptmalloc2_heap/vis-heap-chunks/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Vis heap chunks </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_7> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_7 id=__nav_4_7_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Integrations </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_7_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_7> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Integrations </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/ai/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ai </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/bn-sync/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bn sync </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/decomp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Decomp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/j/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> J </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/r2/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> R2 </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/r2pipe/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> R2pipe </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/rop/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Rop </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/ropper/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ropper </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/rz/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Rz </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/rzpipe/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Rzpipe </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/integrations/save-ida/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Save ida </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_8> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_8 id=__nav_4_8_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Jemalloc heap </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_8_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_8> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Jemalloc heap </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/jemalloc_heap/jemalloc-extent-info/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Jemalloc extent info </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/jemalloc_heap/jemalloc-find-extent/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Jemalloc find extent </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/jemalloc_heap/jemalloc-heap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Jemalloc heap </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_9> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_9 id=__nav_4_9_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Kernel </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_9_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_9> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Kernel </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/binder/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Binder </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/kbase/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Kbase </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/kchecksec/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Kchecksec </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/kcmdline/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Kcmdline </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/kconfig/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Kconfig </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/klookup/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Klookup </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-dump/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft dump </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-chains/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list chains </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-exprs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list exprs </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-flowtables/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list flowtables </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-objects/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list objects </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-rules/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list rules </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-sets/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list sets </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/knft-list-tables/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Knft list tables </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/kversion/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Kversion </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/pcplist/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pcplist </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/kernel/slab/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Slab </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_10> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_10 id=__nav_4_10_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Linux libc elf </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_10_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_10> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Linux libc elf </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/argc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Argc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/argv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Argv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/aslr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Aslr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/auxv-explore/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Auxv explore </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/auxv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Auxv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/elfsections/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Elfsections </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/envp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Envp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/errno/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Errno </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/got/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Got </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/gotplt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Gotplt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/libcinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Libcinfo </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/linkmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Linkmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/onegadget/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Onegadget </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/piebase/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Piebase </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/plt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Plt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/strings/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Strings </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/threads/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Threads </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/tls/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Tls </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/track-got/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Track got </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/linux_libc_elf/track-heap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Track heap </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_11> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_11 id=__nav_4_11_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Memory </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_11_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_11> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Memory </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/distance/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Distance </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/gdt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Gdt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/go-dump/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Go dump </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/go-type/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Go type </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/hexdump/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Hexdump </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/leakfind/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Leakfind </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/memfrob/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Memfrob </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/mmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Mmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/mprotect/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Mprotect </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/p2p/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> P2p </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/probeleak/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Probeleak </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/search/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Search </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/telescope/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Telescope </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/vmmap-add/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Vmmap add </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/vmmap-clear/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Vmmap clear </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/vmmap-explore/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Vmmap explore </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/vmmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Vmmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/xinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Xinfo </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/memory/xor/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Xor </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_12> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_12 id=__nav_4_12_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Misc </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_12_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_12> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Misc </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/asm/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Asm </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/checksec/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Checksec </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/comm/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Comm </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/cyclic/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Cyclic </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/cymbol/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Cymbol </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/down/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Down </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/dt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/dumpargs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dumpargs </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/getfile/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Getfile </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/hex2ptr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Hex2ptr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/hijack-fd/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Hijack fd </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/ipi/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ipi </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/patch-list/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Patch list </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/patch-revert/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Patch revert </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/patch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Patch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/plist/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Plist </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/sigreturn/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Sigreturn </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/spray/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Spray </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/tips/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Tips </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/up/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Up </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/valist/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Valist </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/misc/vmmap-load/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Vmmap load </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_13> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_13 id=__nav_4_13_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Process </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_13_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_13> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Process </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/process/killthreads/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Killthreads </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/process/pid/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pid </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/process/procinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Procinfo </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_14> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_14 id=__nav_4_14_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pwndbg </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_14_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_14> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Pwndbg </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/bugreport/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bugreport </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/config/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Config </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/configfile/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Configfile </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/memoize/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Memoize </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/profiler/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Profiler </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/pwndbg/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pwndbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/reinit-pwndbg/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Reinit pwndbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/reload/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Reload </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/theme/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Theme </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/themefile/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Themefile </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/pwndbg/version/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Version </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_15> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_15 id=__nav_4_15_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Register </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_15_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_15> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Register </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/register/cpsr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Cpsr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/register/fsbase/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Fsbase </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/register/gsbase/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Gsbase </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/register/setflag/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Setflag </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_16> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_16 id=__nav_4_16_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stack </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_16_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_16> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Stack </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/stack/canary/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Canary </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/stack/retaddr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Retaddr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/stack/stack-explore/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stack explore </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/stack/stack/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stack </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/stack/stackf/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stackf </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_17> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_17 id=__nav_4_17_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Start </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_17_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_17> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Start </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/start/attachp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Attachp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/start/entry/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Entry </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/start/sstart/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Sstart </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/start/start/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Start </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_18> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_18 id=__nav_4_18_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Step next continue </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_18_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_18> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Step next continue </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/nextcall/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Nextcall </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/nextjmp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Nextjmp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/nextproginstr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Nextproginstr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/nextret/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Nextret </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/nextsyscall/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Nextsyscall </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/stepover/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stepover </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/stepret/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stepret </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/stepsyscall/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stepsyscall </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/stepuntilasm/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Stepuntilasm </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/step_next_continue/xuntil/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Xuntil </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_4_19> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_4_19 id=__nav_4_19_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Windbg </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_4_19_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_4_19> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Windbg </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/bc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/bd/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bd </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/be/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Be </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/bl/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bl </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/bp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Bp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/da/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Da </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/db/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Db </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/dc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/dd/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dd </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/dds/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dds </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/dq/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dq </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/ds/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ds </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/dw/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Dw </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/eb/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Eb </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/ed/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ed </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/eq/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Eq </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/ew/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ew </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/ez/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ez </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/eza/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Eza </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/go/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Go </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/k/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> K </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/ln/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Ln </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/pc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=commands/windbg/peb/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Peb </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_5> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_5 id=__nav_5_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Misc </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_5_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_5> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Misc </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=misc/binja_integration/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Integrating Binary Ninja with pwndbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=misc/env_vars/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Env vars </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=misc/go_debugging/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Debugging Go with pwndbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=misc/pycharm_debugging/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Debugging with PyCharm </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_6 id=__nav_6_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Source </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Source </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>pwndbg </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1 id=__nav_6_1_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=2 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>pwndbg </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/arguments/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.arguments </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/auxv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.auxv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/chain/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.chain </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/decorators/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.decorators </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/enhance/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.enhance </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/exception/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.exception </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/ghidra/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.ghidra </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/glibc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.glibc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/hexdump/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.hexdump </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/log/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.log </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/profiling/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.profiling </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/radare2/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.radare2 </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/rizin/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.rizin </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/search/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.search </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/ui/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.ui </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_17> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>aglib </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_17 id=__nav_6_1_17_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_17_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_17> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>aglib </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/arch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.arch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/argv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.argv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/ctypes/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.ctypes </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/dt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.dt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/dynamic/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.dynamic </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/elf/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.elf </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/file/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.file </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/godbg/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.godbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/memory/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.memory </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/nearpc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.nearpc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/next/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.next </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/onegadget/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.onegadget </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/proc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.proc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/qemu/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.qemu </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/regs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.regs </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/remote/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.remote </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/shellcode/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.shellcode </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/stack/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.stack </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/strings/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.strings </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/symbol/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.symbol </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/tls/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.tls </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/typeinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.typeinfo </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/vmmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.vmmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/vmmap_custom/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.vmmap_custom </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_17_26> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>disasm </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_17_26 id=__nav_6_1_17_26_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_17_26_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_17_26> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>disasm </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/aarch64/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.aarch64 </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/arch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.arch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/arm/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.arm </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/instruction/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.instruction </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/mips/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.mips </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/ppc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.ppc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/riscv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.riscv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/sparc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.sparc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/disasm/x86/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.disasm.x86 </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_17_27> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/heap/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>heap </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_17_27 id=__nav_6_1_17_27_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_17_27_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_17_27> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>heap </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/heap/heap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.heap.heap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/heap/jemalloc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.heap.jemalloc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/heap/ptmalloc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.heap.ptmalloc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/heap/structs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.heap.structs </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_17_28> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>kernel </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_17_28 id=__nav_6_1_17_28_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_17_28_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_17_28> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>kernel </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/kallsyms/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.kernel.kallsyms </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/macros/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.kernel.macros </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/nftables/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.kernel.nftables </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/rbtree/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.kernel.rbtree </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/slab/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.kernel.slab </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/aglib/kernel/vmmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.aglib.kernel.vmmap </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_18> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>color </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_18 id=__nav_6_1_18_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_18_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_18> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>color </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/context/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.context </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/disasm/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.disasm </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/enhance/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.enhance </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/hexdump/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.hexdump </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/memory/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.memory </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/message/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.message </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/syntax_highlight/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.syntax_highlight </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/telescope/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.telescope </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/color/theme/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.color.theme </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_19> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>commands </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_19 id=__nav_6_1_19_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_19_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_19> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>commands </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ai/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ai </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/argv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.argv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/aslr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.aslr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/asm/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.asm </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/attachp/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.attachp </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/auxv/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.auxv </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/binder/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.binder </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/binja/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.binja </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/binja_functions/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.binja_functions </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/branch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.branch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/canary/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.canary </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/checksec/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.checksec </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/comments/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.comments </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/config/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.config </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/context/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.context </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/cpsr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.cpsr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/cyclic/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.cyclic </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/cymbol/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.cymbol </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/dev/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.dev </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/distance/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.distance </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/dt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.dt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/dumpargs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.dumpargs </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/elf/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.elf </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/flags/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.flags </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/gdt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.gdt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ghidra/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ghidra </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/godbg/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.godbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/got/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.got </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/got_tracking/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.got_tracking </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/hex2ptr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.hex2ptr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/hexdump/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.hexdump </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/hijack_fd/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.hijack_fd </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ida/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ida </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ignore/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ignore </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/integration/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.integration </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ipython_interactive/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ipython_interactive </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/jemalloc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.jemalloc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/kbase/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.kbase </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/kchecksec/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.kchecksec </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/kcmdline/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.kcmdline </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/kconfig/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.kconfig </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/killthreads/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.killthreads </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/klookup/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.klookup </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/knft/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.knft </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/kversion/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.kversion </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/leakfind/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.leakfind </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/libcinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.libcinfo </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/linkmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.linkmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/memoize/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.memoize </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/misc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.misc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/mmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.mmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/mprotect/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.mprotect </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/nearpc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.nearpc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/next/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.next </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/onegadget/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.onegadget </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/p2p/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.p2p </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/patch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.patch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/pcplist/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.pcplist </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/peda/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.peda </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/pie/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.pie </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/plist/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.plist </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/probeleak/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.probeleak </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/procinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.procinfo </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/profiler/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.profiler </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ptmalloc2/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ptmalloc2 </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ptmalloc2_tracking/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ptmalloc2_tracking </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/radare2/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.radare2 </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/reload/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.reload </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/retaddr/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.retaddr </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/rizin/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.rizin </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/rop/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.rop </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/ropper/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.ropper </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/search/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.search </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/segments/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.segments </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/shell/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.shell </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/sigreturn/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.sigreturn </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/slab/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.slab </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/spray/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.spray </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/start/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.start </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/strings/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.strings </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/telescope/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.telescope </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/tips/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.tips </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/tls/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.tls </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/valist/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.valist </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/version/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.version </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/vmmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.vmmap </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/windbg/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.windbg </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/xinfo/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.xinfo </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/commands/xor/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.commands.xor </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_20> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>dbg </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_20 id=__nav_6_1_20_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_20_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_20> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>dbg </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_20_2> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/gdb/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>gdb </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_20_2 id=__nav_6_1_20_2_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_20_2_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_20_2> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>gdb </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/gdb/debug_sym/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.gdb.debug_sym </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/gdb/symbol/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.gdb.symbol </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_20_3> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>lldb </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_20_3 id=__nav_6_1_20_3_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_20_3_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_20_3> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>lldb </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/hooks/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.lldb.hooks </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/pset/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.lldb.pset </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/util/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.lldb.util </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_20_3_5> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/repl/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>repl </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_20_3_5 id=__nav_6_1_20_3_5_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=5 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_20_3_5_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_20_3_5> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>repl </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/repl/io/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.lldb.repl.io </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/repl/proc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.lldb.repl.proc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/dbg/lldb/repl/readline/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.dbg.lldb.repl.readline </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_21> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/emu/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>emu </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_21 id=__nav_6_1_21_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_21_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_21> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>emu </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/emu/emulator/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.emu.emulator </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_22> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>gdblib </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_22 id=__nav_6_1_22_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_22_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_22> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>gdblib </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/bpoint/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.bpoint </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/config/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.config </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/events/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.events </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/functions/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.functions </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/got/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.got </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/hooks/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.hooks </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/info/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.info </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/prompt/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.prompt </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/ptmalloc2_tracking/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.ptmalloc2_tracking </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/scheduler/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.scheduler </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/shellcode/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.shellcode </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/symbol/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.symbol </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/vmmap/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.vmmap </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_22_15> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/tui/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>tui </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_22_15 id=__nav_6_1_22_15_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_22_15_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_22_15> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>tui </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/tui/context/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.tui.context </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/gdblib/tui/control/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.gdblib.tui.control </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_23> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/integration/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>integration </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_23 id=__nav_6_1_23_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_23_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_23> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>integration </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/integration/binja/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.integration.binja </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/integration/ida/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.integration.ida </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_24> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>lib </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_24 id=__nav_6_1_24_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_24_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_24> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>lib </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/abi/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.abi </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/android/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.android </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/arch/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.arch </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/cache/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.cache </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/common/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.common </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/config/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.config </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/elftypes/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.elftypes </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/funcparser/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.funcparser </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/functions/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.functions </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/functions_data/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.functions_data </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/gcc/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.gcc </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/memory/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.memory </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/net/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.net </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/regs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.regs </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/stdio/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.stdio </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/strings/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.strings </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/tempfile/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.tempfile </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/tips/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.tips </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/version/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.version </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/which/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.which </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_24_22> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/disasm/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>disasm </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_24_22 id=__nav_6_1_24_22_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_24_22_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_24_22> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>disasm </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/disasm/helpers/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.disasm.helpers </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_24_23> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/heap/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>heap </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_24_23 id=__nav_6_1_24_23_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_24_23_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_24_23> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>heap </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/heap/helpers/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.heap.helpers </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_24_24> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/kernel/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>kernel </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_24_24 id=__nav_6_1_24_24_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=4 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_24_24_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_24_24> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>kernel </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/kernel/kconfig/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.kernel.kconfig </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/lib/kernel/structs/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.lib.kernel.structs </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_6_1_25> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=reference/pwndbg/wrappers/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>wrappers </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_6_1_25 id=__nav_6_1_25_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=3 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_1_25_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6_1_25> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> <code class="doc-symbol doc-symbol-nav doc-symbol-module"></code>wrappers </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/wrappers/checksec/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.wrappers.checksec </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=reference/pwndbg/wrappers/readelf/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> pwndbg.wrappers.readelf </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component=sidebar data-md-type=toc> <div class=md-sidebar__scrollwrap> <div class=md-sidebar__inner> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class=md-nav__title for=__toc> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-component=toc data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#why class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Why? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#when-to-use-gdb-or-lldb class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> When to Use GDB or LLDB? </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="When to Use GDB or LLDB?"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#compatibility-table class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Compatibility Table </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#how class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> How? </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=How?> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#installing-lldb class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Installing LLDB </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#installing-gdb class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Installing GDB </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#portable-installation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Portable Installation: </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Portable Installation:"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#download-the-portable-version class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Download the Portable Version: </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Download the Portable Version:"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#instructions class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Instructions: </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-can-i-do-with-that class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What can I do with that? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#who class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Who? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#how-to-develop class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> How to develop? </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#contact class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Contact </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class=md-content data-md-component=content> <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/edit/dev/docs/index.md title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 17.25V21h3.75L17.81 9.93l-3.75-3.75zm19.61 1.11-4.25 4.25-5.2-5.2 1.77-1.77 1 1 2.47-2.48 1.42 1.42L18.36 17l1.06 1 1.42-1.4zm-16-7.53L1.39 5.64l4.25-4.25L7.4 3.16 4.93 5.64 6 6.7l2.46-2.48 1.42 1.42-1.42 1.41 1 1zM20.71 7c.39-.39.39-1 0-1.41l-2.34-2.3c-.37-.39-1.02-.39-1.41 0l-1.84 1.83 3.75 3.75z"/></svg> </a> <p><img alt=repository-open-graph src=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/assets/150354584/77b2e438-898f-416f-a989-4bef30759627></p> <h1 id=pwndbg>pwndbg<a class=headerlink href=#pwndbg title="Permanent link">¤</a></h1> <p><a href=https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/ ><img alt=license src="https://img.shields.io/github/license/mashape/apistatus.svg?maxAge=2592000"></a> <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/actions/workflows/tests.yml><img alt="Unit tests" src="https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/actions/workflows/tests.yml/badge.svg?branch=dev&event=push"></a> <a href=https://app.codecov.io/github/pwndbg/pwndbg/tree/dev><img alt=codecov.io src="https://codecov.io/github/pwndbg/pwndbg/branch/dev/badge.svg?token=i1cBPFVCav"></a> <a href=https://discord.gg/x47DssnGwm><img alt=Discord src="https://img.shields.io/discord/843809097920413717?label=Discord&style=plastic"></a></p> <p><code>pwndbg</code> (/paʊnˈdiˌbʌɡ/) is a GDB and LLDB plug-in that makes debugging suck less, with a focus on features needed by low-level software developers, hardware hackers, reverse-engineers and exploit developers.</p> <p>It has a boatload of features, see <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/blob/dev/FEATURES.md>FEATURES.md</a> and <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/16t9MV8KTFXK7oX_CzXhmDdaVnjT8IYM4/view?usp=drive_link">CHEATSHEET</a> (feel free to print it!).</p> <h2 id=why>Why?<a class=headerlink href=#why title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>Vanilla GDB and LLDB are terrible to use for reverse engineering and exploit development. Typing <code>x/g30x $esp</code> or navigating cumbersome LLDB commands is not fun and often provides minimal information. The year is 2025, and core debuggers still lack many user-friendly features such as a robust hexdump command. Windbg users are completely lost when they occasionally need to bump into GDB or LLDB.</p> <h2 id=what>What?<a class=headerlink href=#what title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>Pwndbg is a Python module which is loaded directly into GDB or LLDB*. It provides a suite of utilities and enhancements that fill the gaps left by these debuggers, smoothing out rough edges and making them more user-friendly.</p> <p>Many other projects from the past (e.g., <a href=https://github.com/gdbinit/Gdbinit>gdbinit</a>, <a href=https://github.com/longld/peda>PEDA</a>) and present (e.g. <a href=https://github.com/hugsy/gef>GEF</a>) exist to fill some these gaps. Each provides an excellent experience and great features -- but they're difficult to extend (some are unmaintained, and all are a single <a href=https://github.com/gdbinit/Gdbinit/blob/master/gdbinit>100KB</a>, <a href=https://github.com/longld/peda/blob/master/peda.py>200KB</a>, or <a href=https://github.com/hugsy/gef/blob/master/gef.py>363KB</a> file (respectively)).</p> <p>Pwndbg exists not only to replace all of its predecessors, but also to have a clean implementation that runs quickly and is resilient against all the weird corner cases that come up. It also comes batteries-included, so all of its features are available if you run <code>setup.sh</code>.</p> <h2 id=when-to-use-gdb-or-lldb>When to Use GDB or LLDB?<a class=headerlink href=#when-to-use-gdb-or-lldb title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>Pwndbg supports both GDB and LLDB, and each debugger has its own strengths. Here's a quick guide to help you decide which one to use:</p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Use Case</th> <th>Supported Debugger</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Debugging Linux binaries or ELF files</td> <td><strong>GDB</strong>, <strong>LLDB</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Debugging Mach-O binaries on macOS</td> <td><strong>LLDB</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Linux kernel debugging (qemu-system)</td> <td><strong>GDB</strong>, <strong>LLDB</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Linux user-space emulation (qemu-user)</td> <td><strong>GDB</strong></td> </tr> <tr> <td>Embedded debugging (ARM Cortex M* or RISC-V/32)</td> <td><strong>GDB</strong>, <strong>LLDB</strong></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>Pwndbg ensures a consistent experience across both, so switching between them is seamless.</p> <blockquote> <p>The LLDB implementation in Pwndbg is still in early-stage and may contain bugs or limitations.<br> Known issues are tracked in <a href="https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/issues?q=is%3Aissue%20state%3Aopen%20label%3A%22LLDB%20Port%22">GitHub Issues</a>.</p> <p>If you encounter any problems, feel free to report them or discuss on our <a href=https://discord.gg/x47DssnGwm>Discord server</a>.</p> </blockquote> <h3 id=compatibility-table>Compatibility Table<a class=headerlink href=#compatibility-table title="Permanent link">¤</a></h3> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Feature</th> <th>Supported Version</th> <th>Notes</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>pwndbg-gdb</td> <td>- Python 3.10+ <br>- GDB 12.1+</td> <td>Battle-tested on Ubuntu 22.04/24.04</td> </tr> <tr> <td>pwndbg-lldb</td> <td>- Python 3.12+ <br>- LLDB 19+</td> <td>Experimental/early-stage support</td> </tr> <tr> <td>qemu-user</td> <td>QEMU 8.1+</td> <td>vFile API is needed for vmmap</td> </tr> <tr> <td>qemu-system</td> <td>QEMU 6.2+</td> <td>Supported version since ubuntu 22.04</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <h2 id=how>How?<a class=headerlink href=#how title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>For a portable version with no external dependencies, scroll down for the <a href=#portable-installation>Portable Installation</a> section.</p> <h3 id=installing-lldb>Installing LLDB<a class=headerlink href=#installing-lldb title="Permanent link">¤</a></h3> <ul> <li>Install via the Nix package manager (you can use Nix on any distribution): <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-0-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-0-2>2</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-0-1><a id=__codelineno-0-1 name=__codelineno-0-1></a>nix<span class=w> </span>shell<span class=w> </span>github:pwndbg/pwndbg#pwndbg-lldb
</span><span id=__span-0-2><a id=__codelineno-0-2 name=__codelineno-0-2></a>pwndbg-lldb<span class=w> </span>./your-binary
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></li> <li>Or download portable version with no external dependencies, scroll down for the <a href=#portable-installation>Portable Installation</a> section</li> <li><del>Or install from source, instructions below.</del> (not supported)</li> </ul> <h3 id=installing-gdb>Installing GDB<a class=headerlink href=#installing-gdb title="Permanent link">¤</a></h3> <ul> <li>Install via the Nix package manager (you can use Nix on any distribution): <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-1-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-1-2>2</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-1-1><a id=__codelineno-1-1 name=__codelineno-1-1></a>nix<span class=w> </span>shell<span class=w> </span>github:pwndbg/pwndbg
</span><span id=__span-1-2><a id=__codelineno-1-2 name=__codelineno-1-2></a>pwndbg<span class=w> </span>./your-binary
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></li> <li> <p>Or download portable version with no external dependencies, scroll down for the <a href=#portable-installation>Portable Installation</a> section</p> </li> <li> <p>Or install from source, instructions below.</p> </li> </ul> <details> <summary>Click here to expand instructions</summary> Installation from source is straightforward: <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-2-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-2-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-2-3>3</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-2-1><a id=__codelineno-2-1 name=__codelineno-2-1></a>git<span class=w> </span>clone<span class=w> </span>https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg
</span><span id=__span-2-2><a id=__codelineno-2-2 name=__codelineno-2-2></a><span class=nb>cd</span><span class=w> </span>pwndbg
</span><span id=__span-2-3><a id=__codelineno-2-3 name=__codelineno-2-3></a>./setup.sh
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div> Pwndbg is supported on Ubuntu 22.04, and 24.04 with GDB 12.1 and later. We do not test on any older versions of Ubuntu, so `pwndbg` may not work on these versions. - For Ubuntu 20.04 use the [2024.08.29 release](https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/releases/tag/2024.08.29) - For Ubuntu 18.04 use the [2023.07.17: ubuntu18.04-final release](https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/releases/tag/2023.07.17) We may accept pull requests fixing issues in older versions on a case by case basis, please discuss this with us on [Discord][discord] first. You can also always checkout an older version of `pwndbg` from around the time the Ubuntu version you're interested in was still supported by Canonical, or you can attempt to build a newer version of GDB from source. Other Linux distributions are also supported via `setup.sh`, including: * Debian-based OSes (via apt-get) * Fedora and Red Hat (via dnf) * Clear (via swiped) * OpenSUSE LEAP (via zypper) * Arch and Manjaro (via community AUR packages) * Void (via xbps) * Gentoo (via emerge) If you use any Linux distribution other than Ubuntu, we recommend using the [latest available GDB](https://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/download/) built from source. You can build it as: <div class="language-text highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-3-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-3-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-3-3>3</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-3-4>4</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-3-5>5</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-3-1><a id=__codelineno-3-1 name=__codelineno-3-1></a>cd &lt;gdb-sources-dir&gt;
</span><span id=__span-3-2><a id=__codelineno-3-2 name=__codelineno-3-2></a>mkdir build &amp;&amp; cd build
</span><span id=__span-3-3><a id=__codelineno-3-3 name=__codelineno-3-3></a>sudo apt install libgmp-dev libmpfr-dev libreadline-dev texinfo # required by build
</span><span id=__span-3-4><a id=__codelineno-3-4 name=__codelineno-3-4></a>../configure --disable-nls --disable-werror --with-system-readline --with-python=`which python3` --with-system-gdbinit=/etc/gdb/gdbinit --enable-targets=all
</span><span id=__span-3-5><a id=__codelineno-3-5 name=__codelineno-3-5></a>make -j7
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div> </details> <h2 id=portable-installation>Portable Installation:<a class=headerlink href=#portable-installation title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>The portable version includes all necessary dependencies and should work without the need to install additional packages.</p> <h3 id=download-the-portable-version>Download the Portable Version:<a class=headerlink href=#download-the-portable-version title="Permanent link">¤</a></h3> <p>Download the portable version from the <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/releases>Pwndbg releases page</a> by selecting the desired version.</p> <p><strong>Note:</strong> For LLDB, only the tarball version is available.</p> <p>Make sure to select the correct file for your operating system and architecture: - <strong>Linux (x86_64, armv7l, aarch64, riscv64):</strong> - <code>pwndbg_2025.04.18_amd64.tar.xz</code> (x86_64 for GDB) - <code>pwndbg_2025.04.18_armv7.tar.xz</code> (armv7l for GDB) - <code>pwndbg_2025.04.18_arm64.tar.xz</code> (aarch64 for GDB) - <code>pwndbg_2025.04.18_riscv64.tar.xz</code> (riscv64 for GDB) - <code>pwndbg-lldb_2025.04.18_amd64.tar.xz</code> (x86_64 for LLDB) - <code>pwndbg-lldb_2025.04.18_armv7.tar.xz</code> (armv7l for LLDB) - <code>pwndbg-lldb_2025.04.18_arm64.tar.xz</code> (aarch64 for LLDB) - <code>pwndbg-lldb_2025.04.18_riscv64.tar.xz</code> (riscv64 for LLDB)</p> <ul> <li><strong>macOS (amd64, arm64):</strong></li> <li><code>pwndbg-lldb_2025.04.18_macos_amd64.tar.xz</code> (macOS, Intel/AMD CPUs, for LLDB)</li> <li><code>pwndbg-lldb_2025.04.18_macos_arm64.tar.xz</code> (macOS, Apple Silicon/M1/M2/M*, for LLDB)</li> <li><code>pwndbg_2025.04.18_macos_amd64.tar.xz</code> (macOS, Intel/AMD CPUs for GDB)</li> <li><code>pwndbg_2025.04.18_macos_amd64.tar.xz</code> (macOS, Apple Silicon/M1/M2/M*, for GDB via <strong>Rosseta emulation</strong>)</li> </ul> <h4 id=instructions>Instructions:<a class=headerlink href=#instructions title="Permanent link">¤</a></h4> <ul> <li>Portable tarball: <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-4-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-4-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-4-3>3</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-4-1><a id=__codelineno-4-1 name=__codelineno-4-1></a>tar<span class=w> </span>-v<span class=w> </span>-xf<span class=w> </span>./pwndbg_2025.04.18_amd64.tar.xz
</span><span id=__span-4-2><a id=__codelineno-4-2 name=__codelineno-4-2></a><span class=c1># ./pwndbg/bin/pwndbg</span>
</span><span id=__span-4-3><a id=__codelineno-4-3 name=__codelineno-4-3></a><span class=c1># or ./pwndbg/bin/pwndbg-lldb</span>
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></li> <li> <p>Installation on RPM-based Systems (CentOS/Alma/Rocky/RHEL): <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-5-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-5-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-5-3>3</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-5-1><a id=__codelineno-5-1 name=__codelineno-5-1></a>dnf<span class=w> </span>install<span class=w> </span>./pwndbg-2025.04.18.x86_64.rpm
</span><span id=__span-5-2><a id=__codelineno-5-2 name=__codelineno-5-2></a><span class=c1># pwndbg</span>
</span><span id=__span-5-3><a id=__codelineno-5-3 name=__codelineno-5-3></a><span class=c1># and/or pwndbg-lldb</span>
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></p> </li> <li> <p>Installation on DEB-based Systems (Debian/Ubuntu/Kali): <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-6-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-6-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-6-3>3</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-6-1><a id=__codelineno-6-1 name=__codelineno-6-1></a>apt<span class=w> </span>install<span class=w> </span>./pwndbg_2025.04.18_amd64.deb
</span><span id=__span-6-2><a id=__codelineno-6-2 name=__codelineno-6-2></a><span class=c1># pwndbg</span>
</span><span id=__span-6-3><a id=__codelineno-6-3 name=__codelineno-6-3></a><span class=c1># and/or pwndbg-lldb</span>
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></p> </li> <li> <p>Installation on Alpine: <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-7-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-7-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-7-3>3</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-7-1><a id=__codelineno-7-1 name=__codelineno-7-1></a>apk<span class=w> </span>add<span class=w> </span>--allow-untrusted<span class=w> </span>./pwndbg_2025.04.18_x86_64.apk
</span><span id=__span-7-2><a id=__codelineno-7-2 name=__codelineno-7-2></a><span class=c1># pwndbg</span>
</span><span id=__span-7-3><a id=__codelineno-7-3 name=__codelineno-7-3></a><span class=c1># and/or pwndbg-lldb</span>
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></p> </li> <li> <p>Installation on Arch Linux: <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-8-1>1</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-8-2>2</a></span>
<span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-8-3>3</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-8-1><a id=__codelineno-8-1 name=__codelineno-8-1></a>pacman<span class=w> </span>-U<span class=w> </span>./pwndbg-2025.04.18-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst
</span><span id=__span-8-2><a id=__codelineno-8-2 name=__codelineno-8-2></a><span class=c1># pwndbg</span>
</span><span id=__span-8-3><a id=__codelineno-8-3 name=__codelineno-8-3></a><span class=c1># and/or pwndbg-lldb</span>
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div></p> </li> </ul> <h2 id=what-can-i-do-with-that>What can I do with that?<a class=headerlink href=#what-can-i-do-with-that title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>For further info about features/functionalities, see <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/blob/dev/FEATURES.md>FEATURES</a>.</p> <h2 id=who>Who?<a class=headerlink href=#who title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>Pwndbg is an open-source project, maintained by <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/graphs/contributors>many contributors</a>!</p> <p>Pwndbg was originally created by <a href=https://github.com/zachriggle>Zach Riggle</a>, who is no longer with us. We want to thank Zach for all of his contributions to Pwndbg and the wider security community.</p> <p>Want to help with development? Read <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/blob/dev/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md>CONTRIBUTING</a> or <a href=https://discord.gg/x47DssnGwm>join our Discord server</a>!</p> <h2 id=how-to-develop>How to develop?<a class=headerlink href=#how-to-develop title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>To run tests locally you can do this in docker image, after cloning repo run simply <div class="language-shell highlight"><table class=highlighttable><tr><td class=linenos><div class=linenodiv><pre><span></span><span class=normal><a href=#__codelineno-9-1>1</a></span></pre></div></td><td class=code><div><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-9-1><a id=__codelineno-9-1 name=__codelineno-9-1></a>docker<span class=w> </span>compose<span class=w> </span>run<span class=w> </span>main<span class=w> </span>./tests.sh
</span></code></pre></div></td></tr></table></div> Disclaimer - this won't work on apple silicon macs.</p> <h2 id=contact>Contact<a class=headerlink href=#contact title="Permanent link">¤</a></h2> <p>If you have any questions not worthy of a <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg/pwndbg/issues>bug report</a>, feel free to ping anybody on <a href=https://discord.gg/x47DssnGwm>Discord</a> and ask away.</p> </article> </div> <script>var target=document.getElementById(location.hash.slice(1));target&&target.name&&(target.checked=target.name.startsWith("__tabbed_"))</script> </div> <button type=button class="md-top md-icon" data-md-component=top hidden> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8z"/></svg> Back to top </button> </main> <footer class=md-footer> <div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset"> <div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid"> <div class=md-copyright> Made with <a href=https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/ target=_blank rel=noopener> Material for MkDocs </a> </div> <div class=md-social> <a href=https://github.com/pwndbg target=_blank rel=noopener title=github.com class=md-social__link> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 496 512"><!-- Font Awesome Free 6.7.2 by @fontawesome - 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