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36 lines
754 B
C++

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e5 + 50, M = 2e5 + 50;
int adj[N], nxt[M], to[M], ecnt;
int I[N], O[N], F[N];
inline void addEdge(int f, int t)
{
ecnt++;
nxt[ecnt] = adj[f];
adj[f] = ecnt;
to[ecnt] = t;
}
int dfs(int x)
{
if (F[x]) return F[x];
int ans = I[x] && !O[x];
for (int e = adj[x]; e; e = nxt[e])
ans += dfs(to[e]);
return F[x] = ans;
}
int main()
{
int n, m;
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
for (int i = 0, u, v; i < m; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d", &u, &v);
addEdge(u, v);
O[u]++, I[v]++;
}
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (!I[i]) ans += dfs(i);
printf("%d", ans);
return 0;
}