#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #define _SILENCE_CXX17_C_HEADER_DEPRECATION_WARNING #ifdef ONLINE_JUDGE #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include typedef long long int64_t; typedef unsigned long long uint64_t; #else #include #endif using namespace std; #define CRP(t, x) const t &x #define OPX(op, t, x) operator op(CRP(t, x)) #define OPL(t, x) bool OPX(<, t, x) const #define FIL(x, v) memset(x, v, sizeof(x)) #define CLR(x) FIL(x, 0) #define NE1(x) FIL(x, -1) #define INF(x) FIL(x, 0x3f) #ifndef _DEBUG #define _DEBUG 0 #endif // !_DEBUG #define IFD if (_DEBUG) typedef int64_t ll, i64; typedef uint64_t ull, u64; inline char getchar(int) { static char buf[64 << 20], *S = buf, *T = buf; if (S == T) T = fread(S = buf, 1, 64 << 20, stdin) + buf; return S == T ? EOF : *S++; } template inline bool read(T &x) { int ch = x = 0, f = 1; while (!isdigit(ch = getchar())) if (ch == EOF) return false; else if (ch == '-') f = 0; for (; isdigit(ch); ch = getchar()) x = x * 10 + ch - '0'; return x = f ? x : -x, true; } template inline bool read(T1 &v1, T2 &v2) { return read(v1) && read(v2); } template inline bool read(T1 &v1, T2 &v2, T3 &v3) { return read(v1) && read(v2) && read(v3); } template inline bool read(T1 &v1, T2 &v2, T3 &v3, T4 &v4) { return read(v1) && read(v2) && read(v3) && read(v4); } template inline bool read(T1 &v1, T2 &v2, T3 &v3, T4 &v4, T5 &v5) { return read(v1) && read(v2) && read(v3) && read(v4) && read(v5); } inline ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { for (; b; swap(a, b)) a %= b; return a; } inline ll fpow(ll a, ll b, ll m) { ll r = 1; for (; b; b >>= 1, a = a * a % m) if (b & 1) r = r * a % m; return r; } const double eps = 1e-8; inline int sgn(double x) { return x > eps ? 1 : x < -eps ? -1 : 0; } int arr[6][6]; inline int pack() { int r = 0; for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) for (int j = 1; j <= 4; j++) r = r << 1 | arr[i][j]; return r; } inline void unpack(int x) { for (int i = 4; i; i--) for (int j = 4; j; j--) arr[i][j] = x & 1, x >>= 1; } int ansv = 100; pair ans[17], a[17]; void dfs(int x, int y, int st) { if (pack() == 0 && st < ansv) return memcpy(ans, a, sizeof(pair) * (ansv = st)), void(); if (x > 4) return; if (y < 4) dfs(x, y + 1, st); else dfs(x + 1, 1, st); a[st] = {x, y}; for (int k = 1; k <= 4; k++) arr[x][k] ^= 1, arr[k][y] ^= 1; arr[x][y] ^= 1; if (y < 4) dfs(x, y + 1, st + 1); else dfs(x + 1, 1, st + 1); for (int k = 1; k <= 4; k++) arr[x][k] ^= 1, arr[k][y] ^= 1; arr[x][y] ^= 1; } int main() { char buf[8]; for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) { scanf("%s", buf + 1); for (int j = 1; j <= 4; j++) arr[i][j] = buf[j] == '+'; } dfs(1, 1, 0); printf("%d\n", ansv); for (int i = 0; i < ansv; i++) printf("%d %d\n", ans[i].first, ans[i].second); return 0; }